
Messerschmitt Automobiles
1952-1964
After World War II, the company was not allowed to produce aircraft. One alternative the company came up with was the three wheeled motorcycle/bubble car or Kabinenroller (cabinscooter) KR175 / KR200. According to an urban legend, it was made with old aeroplane parts. This is not true but as it was designed by an aircraft engineer, Fritz Fend, it is probably no coincidence it looks somewhat like an aeroplane. A well known appearance of this car is in Terry Gilliam's Brazil, to great effect, Cousin Itt drives a white one in The Addams Family, and a red KR200 was owned by the singer Elvis Presley.
The cars were actually made by Fend's own company in the Messerschmitt works
at Regensburg and Willy Messerschmitt had very little to do with the vehicles
other than ruling that they carried his name. Fend's aircraft influence
certainly showed itself in his desire to achieve a light yet stiff frame with
low wind resistance from the tandem seating with aerodynamic steel body. This
resulted in a surprisingly high performance from 175 and later 200cc single
cylinder two-stroke engines. Some would say that his ultimate achievement with
the Kabinenroller was the four-wheeled TG500 or 'Tiger' with a twin cylinder 490cc
engine capable of higher speeds and sports car handling. However, there is
little doubt that the best developed and most successful was the three-wheeled
KR200. Production of the KR200 ceased in 1964.
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